Nammu

Mesopotamian tradition. See the whole pantheon.

Domains
the primeval sea, mother of the gods
A chaos monster and a sun god, drawn by L. Gruner for A. H. Layard's Monuments of Nineveh.
A chaos monster and a sun god, drawn by L. Gruner for A. H. Layard's Monuments of Nineveh.

Key myth

In Sumerian tradition Nammu is the sea that existed before the gods. Enki and Ninmah has her wake her sleeping son Enki and ask him to make humankind.

Where sources differ or caution applies. Her relation to An and Ki is not fixed in the sources.

Primary sources

  • Enki and Ninmah (ETCSL 1.1.2)

All sources for the Mesopotamian pantheon

Place in the family graph

Choose a deity to see where it comes from. Dashed lines are links the sources describe that are not parent and child.

NammuApsuTiamatAn / AnuNinhursagEnlilNinlilEnki / EaNinurtaNanna / SinNergalEreshkigalMardukUtu / ShamashInanna / IshtarDumuzi / Tammuz

More traditions

Elsewhere in the world

Deities in other traditions who share a theme with Nammu: creation and first beings, sea and waters. This is overlap in one area only.

Norse

Ymir

first giant, raw material of the world

Norse

Búri

first of the gods

Norse

Borr

father of Odin, Vili and Vé

Norse

Ægir

the sea, brewer of the gods' ale

Norse

Rán

drowning, the sea's net

Egyptian

Nun

the primeval waters

Compare across cultures