Queen Mother of the West

Also: Xīwángmǔ

Chinese tradition. See the whole pantheon.

Domains
immortality, plague
Symbols and attributes
Peaches of immortality; Kunlun
relation to the Jade Emperor varies
Jade Emperor
The Jade Emperor, a Ming dynasty painting.
The Jade Emperor, a Ming dynasty painting.

Key myth

In the Shanhaijing she is a fierce figure with a tiger's teeth, a leopard's tail and a loud voice; later she becomes a gracious goddess of immortality.

Where sources differ or caution applies. Later texts make her the Jade Emperor's wife or mother; neither is in early sources.

Primary sources

  • Shanhaijing, Western Mountains
  • Mu Tianzi zhuan

All sources for the Chinese pantheon

Place in the family graph

Choose a deity to see where it comes from. Dashed lines are links the sources describe that are not parent and child.

PángǔFúxīNǚwāYellow EmperorShénnóngHòu YìCháng'éQueen Mother of the WestJade EmperorKitchen GodGuan YuMazuDragon KingsYanluo

More traditions

Elsewhere in the world

Deities in other traditions who share a theme with Queen Mother of the West: death and the underworld, sky, storm and thunder. This is overlap in one area only.

Norse

Odin

wisdom, poetry, war

Norse

Thor

thunder, protection of gods and people, strength

Norse

Baldr

light, beauty, mercy

Norse

Hel

the dead who die of sickness or age

Norse

Freyr

peace, fertility, sunshine

Norse

Freyja

love, desire, magic (seiðr)

Norse

Rán

drowning, the sea's net

Egyptian

Shu

air, sunlight

Compare across cultures