Marzanna / Morana

Slavic tradition. See the whole pantheon.

Domains
winter, death (in folk custom)
Symbols and attributes
Straw doll drowned in spring
Ivan Bilibin, Baba Yaga, an illustration for a Russian fairy tale (1900s).
Ivan Bilibin, Baba Yaga, an illustration for a Russian fairy tale (1900s).

Key myth

In Czech, Polish and Slovak villages, a straw effigy called Marzanna (or Morena) is carried out and drowned or burned to end winter. Chroniclers such as Jan Długosz in the 15th century call 'Marzanna' the Polish Ceres.

Where sources differ or caution applies. Whether it records a pre-Christian goddess or a folk custom is unclear.

Primary sources

  • Jan Długosz, Annales (15th century)
  • Folk custom, recorded 15th century on

All sources for the Slavic pantheon

Place in the family graph

Choose a deity to see where it comes from. Dashed lines are links the sources describe that are not parent and child.

SvarogDazhbogPerunVeles / VolosMokoshStribogKhorsSimarglSvantevitChernobogMarzanna / Morana

More traditions

Elsewhere in the world

Deities in other traditions who share a theme with Marzanna / Morana: death and the underworld. This is overlap in one area only.

Norse

Odin

wisdom, poetry, war

Norse

Baldr

light, beauty, mercy

Norse

Hel

the dead who die of sickness or age

Norse

Freyja

love, desire, magic (seiðr)

Norse

Rán

drowning, the sea's net

Egyptian

Nut

sky, stars

Egyptian

Osiris

afterlife, resurrection, fertility of the flood

Egyptian

Isis

magic, protection, motherhood

Compare across cultures