Bronze head from Ife, Nigeria, c. 12th-15th century, Kimbell Art Museum.
Key myth
Traditions of Ile-Ife tell of Oduduwa's descent, and Yoruba kings trace their authority to him. Relations with Obatala differ by account.
Where sources differ or caution applies. Sources conflict: a male founder-king, a female creator goddess (as in some Lucumí traditions), or Obatala's rival.