Nergal

Mesopotamian tradition. See the whole pantheon.

Domains
plague, war, the underworld
Parents (per the sources used)
Enlil and Ninlil
Partner
Ereshkigal
A chaos monster and a sun god, drawn by L. Gruner for A. H. Layard's Monuments of Nineveh.
A chaos monster and a sun god, drawn by L. Gruner for A. H. Layard's Monuments of Nineveh.

Key myth

God of Kutha, bringer of pestilence and war, and later king of the dead alongside Ereshkigal.

Where sources differ or caution applies. Parentage varies. In 'Enlil and Ninlil' one of the three substitutes, Meslamtaea, is often identified with Nergal.

Primary sources

  • Nergal and Ereshkigal

All sources for the Mesopotamian pantheon

Lineage in the sources used: Enlil, An / Anu, Ninlil.

Place in the family graph

Choose a deity to see where it comes from. Dashed lines are links the sources describe that are not parent and child.

NammuApsuTiamatAn / AnuNinhursagEnlilNinlilEnki / EaNinurtaNanna / SinNergalEreshkigalMardukUtu / ShamashInanna / IshtarDumuzi / Tammuz

More traditions

Elsewhere in the world

Deities in other traditions who share a theme with Nergal: death and the underworld, war and fighting. This is overlap in one area only.

Norse

Odin

wisdom, poetry, war

Norse

Thor

thunder, protection of gods and people, strength

Norse

Baldr

light, beauty, mercy

Norse

Hel

the dead who die of sickness or age

Norse

Freyja

love, desire, magic (seiðr)

Norse

Týr

law, oaths, war

Norse

Rán

drowning, the sea's net

Egyptian

Nut

sky, stars

Compare across cultures