Enlil

Mesopotamian tradition. See the whole pantheon.

Domains
wind, command, the fates of cities
Symbols and attributes
Horned crown; Nippur
Parents (per the sources used)
An / Anu
Partner
Ninlil
Children
Nanna / Sin, Nergal, Ninurta
A chaos monster and a sun god, drawn by L. Gruner for A. H. Layard's Monuments of Nineveh.
A chaos monster and a sun god, drawn by L. Gruner for A. H. Layard's Monuments of Nineveh.

Key myth

The god of Nippur. In Atrahasis he sends the flood because humankind's noise robs him of sleep; Enki warns Atrahasis. In 'Enlil and Ninlil' he violates Ninlil and is banished to the underworld.

Where sources differ or caution applies. Enlil is usually the son of An; one tradition has An and Ki as his parents, another names Nammu.

Primary sources

  • Atrahasis
  • Enlil and Ninlil (ETCSL 1.2.1)

All sources for the Mesopotamian pantheon

Lineage in the sources used: An / Anu.

Place in the family graph

Choose a deity to see where it comes from. Dashed lines are links the sources describe that are not parent and child.

NammuApsuTiamatAn / AnuNinhursagEnlilNinlilEnki / EaNinurtaNanna / SinNergalEreshkigalMardukUtu / ShamashInanna / IshtarDumuzi / Tammuz

More traditions

Elsewhere in the world

Deities in other traditions who share a theme with Enlil: sky, storm and thunder, war and fighting. This is overlap in one area only.

Norse

Odin

wisdom, poetry, war

Norse

Thor

thunder, protection of gods and people, strength

Norse

Freyr

peace, fertility, sunshine

Norse

Freyja

love, desire, magic (seiðr)

Norse

Týr

law, oaths, war

Egyptian

Shu

air, sunlight

Egyptian

Tefnut

moisture, the lion's rage

Egyptian

Nut

sky, stars

Compare across cultures