Huitzilopochtli

Aztec (Mexica) tradition. See the whole pantheon.

Domains
sun, war, Tenochtitlan's patron
Symbols and attributes
Hummingbird; fire serpent Xiuhcoatl
Parents (per the sources used)
Coatlicue
Codex Borbonicus, p. 9, a Mexica calendar book painted around the time of the Spanish conquest.
Codex Borbonicus, p. 9, a Mexica calendar book painted around the time of the Spanish conquest.

Key myth

Born fully armed from Coatlicue to kill his sister Coyolxauhqui and his four hundred brothers (the Centzonhuitznahua) as they attacked their mother. The Templo Mayor was dedicated to him and Tlaloc.

Where sources differ or caution applies. Histoyre du Mechique lists him as a son of Ometeotl; the Florentine Codex says Coatlicue.

Primary sources

  • Florentine Codex Book 3, ch. 1

All sources for the Aztec (Mexica) pantheon

Lineage in the sources used: Coatlicue.

Place in the family graph

Choose a deity to see where it comes from. Dashed lines are links the sources describe that are not parent and child.

OmeteotlTezcatlipocaQuetzalcoatlCoatlicueTlalocChalchiuhtlicueMictlantecuhtliMictecacihuatlXipe TotecXochiquetzalHuitzilopochtliCoyolxauhquiTonatiuh

More traditions

Elsewhere in the world

Deities in other traditions who share a theme with Huitzilopochtli: the sun and light, war and fighting. This is overlap in one area only.

Norse

Odin

wisdom, poetry, war

Norse

Thor

thunder, protection of gods and people, strength

Norse

Freyja

love, desire, magic (seiðr)

Norse

Týr

law, oaths, war

Egyptian

Atum

creator, the completed one

Egyptian

Ra

sun, kingship, order

Egyptian

Seth

storm, desert, chaos

Compare across cultures